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The
Archeological Museum, Ranuccio Bianchi
Bandinelli is located on the first three floors of a 15th
century building called Palazzo
del Podestà and contains Etruscan finds from Alta Valdelsa,
in particular from Colle di Val d’Elsa and Monteriggioni.
The first part of the Museum was formed in the 70s when some members
of the Archeological Association “Gruppo
Archeologico Colligiano” took part of the negotiations
between the municipal administration and Countess Terrosi, the
owner of one of the most important collections of the area, “Collezione
Terrosi” that she would like to sell. Terrosis collected
it between the 19th and 20th centuries during the excavations
in their estates of Piana del Casone. The municipal administration
bought many finds from her and in particular what came from the
family hypogeum Calisna Sepu discovered at the end of 19th century
and studied by the archeologist Ranuccio Bianchi Bandinelli in
the 20s.
Since then the Archeological Museum has become larger and larger
with new collections brought by the members of “Gruppo Archeologico
Colligiano” who have been preserving and safekeeping the
historical/archeological wealth of this area for more than thirty
years. Nowadays it is one of the most important museums in the
Sienese area with tomb collections, finds and reconstructions
of great value, e.g. the reconstruction of an Etruscan kiln that
dates back to the third century B.C. discovered in Quartaia (near
Colle di Val d’Elsa) and various finds coming from the greatest
Etruscan necropolis of the area, Le Ville
and Dometaia. Anyway, the most important
exhibitions are: the outfit of the late Eastern tomb located in
Campiglia dei Foci and called Pierini’s
Tomb (the owner of the estate in which it was discovered)
containing a twin vase with a dedicatory inscription that dates
back to the sixth century; and last but not the least, a wonderful
reconstruction made by the University of Pisa of an Etruscan
girl’s face who was buried 2,500 years ago in a grave
in Loc. Le Porciglia.
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